Construction engineering is generally concerned with building highways, airports, railroads, bridges, dams, reservoirs, and buildings. The job of construction engineers is more technical than managerial. Since a construction engineer is required to analyze problems and design processes for construction, strong mathematics, science, and engineering skills are essential.
An entry-level construction engineering job usually requires one to analyze reports and estimate project costs, both in and away from the field. Construction engineers work on mapping, drawings, aerial photography, blueprints, and other topographical details.
The field of construction engineering may also require you to survey land and report any difficulties that a construction plan may face. A senior position in construction engineering may require handling big projects along with managing budgets and cost controls.
Educational Qualifications for Construction Engineering
A Bachelor of Science degree along with some construction experience will qualify you for most entry-level construction engineering jobs. Construction engineering usually requires some education in engineering mechanics, engineering design, and construction management. Thus, having a specialized degree is always an advantage.
If you desire to work on public projects, then a professional engineer (PE) license will be required. To obtain a PE license, you have to pass the Fundamentals of Engineering Exam and the Principles and Practice of Engineering Exam.
Construction Engineering Jobs
Once you have graduated with a degree in construction, civil, or structural engineering, you will find an array of job opportunities. Some of the most common and most sought-after jobs are those in the fields of building engineering, construction or building inspecting, and cost estimating.
Building Engineer Jobs
A building engineer is usually responsible for designing and planning major structures, such as bridges, dams, buildings, or highways. Building engineers may also be called civil engineers.
According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS), in 2006 there were more civil engineer jobs than there were jobs for engineers in any other engineering field. Employment of civil engineers is expected to grow by 18% between 2006 and 2016.
Construction and Building Inspector Jobs
Construction and building inspectors study structures such as buildings, bridges, roads, and even water and fire suppression systems. Their job is to see that structures comply with building codes and zoning regulations.
According to the BLS, employment of construction and building inspectors is expected to grow by 18% over the 2006-2016 decade. The median annual earnings of construction and building inspectors were $46,570 in May 2006.
Cost Estimator Jobs
The job of a cost estimator is to gather and study data and calculate the labor, material, subcontract, insurance, and machinery costs for construction projects.
According to the BLS, employment in this field is expected to grow by 19% between 2006 and 2016, which is faster than the average for all occupations. The median annual earnings of cost estimators in May 2006 were $52,940.
Conclusion
The overall employment opportunities in the construction engineering field remain excellent. With a growing and aging population, demand for construction engineers is set to increase in the coming years.
